Assuring Safety With Wooden Wheelchair Ramps

Wooden wheelchair ramps are widely installed in homes. Most residences with handicapped individuals prefer to build ramps themselves. This way, durability, safety and ease of use can be ensured. Most of these ramps are available in modular kits. Modular wheelchair ramps are usually installed by securing nuts and bolts to attach the ramp floor, rails, deck and landing systems. Such wheelchair ramps can be permanent or temporary.

These wheelchair ramps have specific installation standards. In most cases, the designs of the ramps are associated with the slope, rise and the fixing of the handrails. Modular wooden wheelchair ramps have a maximum slope of 1 inch of rise per 12 inches of run. The maximum rise for most runs is 30 inches, for which the maximum run is also 30 inches.

The minimum inner clearance (width) of the ramp has to be 36 inches. Take note that landing systems for both top and bottom of every run are provided. The landing width should be the same as the ramp itself, but it should be at least 60 inches in length. Handrails are required especially if the ramp ratio exceed 1:15. They are often placed on both sides with a measurement of between 30-38 inches from the ramp floor.

For these kinds of ramps, the type of wood they are made of is really important. Although they are mostly modular, always inquire about the wood. Remember that the surface should not be slippery. Generally, pressure treated wood is best. The essential points are always durability and safety.

It is strongly suggested that the wooden surface be treated. This way, termites and other pests will not damage or destroy the ramp floor. Never forget to use galvanized deck screws (at least 3 inches). Also, rainy seasons or any wet situations can make the floor slippery. Always cover the ramp with rolled roofing, or plastic carpet runners. They are mostly available in your local hardware store.