Building A Wheelchair Ramp

Wheelchair ramps are installed to allow easy building access for wheelchair users and other people with disabilities (someone using a walker or crutches). They can also be utilized by someone who is pushing a stroller, cart or other wheeled object. Generally, the purpose is to enable such individuals to climb up and into the building without using the stairs.

There are several types of ramps that can be either purchased or built. Permanent wheelchair ramps, in particular, can be installed using modular kits. Building wheelchair ramps requires specific building codes, which should be followed accordingly. A building permit is necessary before staring a ramp installation project. You can check with your local building code office for instructions. Make sure to inform them if the ramps are permanent or temporary. This can determine whether or not a permit is required.

It is favorable if you work with your local building officials. They can help to answer any construction inquiries. In the case that you require a permit, you will need to come up with a site plan, framing plan, elevation plan and estimated costs for the wheelchair ramp. A site plan includes a sketch of the home and lot. The lot lines must show exactly where the ramp will be installed. Don't forget to include the height, width and length of the ramp. Always define the slope ratio.

The framing plan is a sketch of how the wheelchair ramp will be installed. The elevation plan often includes a graphic representation with dimension details. Estimated cost depends on your budget. How much are you able to spend on the project?

Take note that photographs of the site can be very helpful, especially during discussions about the project.